Friday, March 6, 2015

The 20 Most Valuable Enterprise Tech Company In The World


Thx To Business insider Indonesia site
Quick, which company is more valuable: Microsoft or IBM?
Hewlett-Packard or Cisco?
Salesforce.com or VMware?
The following list of the biggest publicly traded companies, ranked by market cap, will tell you.
Today’s enterprise tech companies are some of the biggest, most successful, profitable companies in the world. That’s even made some consumer tech companies change gears and pursue the lucrative business user market.
(Note: To compile this list, we used market cap from May 28, from Google Finance. )

No. 20: Workday

Company: Workday
Market cap: ~$15 billion
Big opportunity:  Workday offers human resources and finance cloud software. It is one of the companies scaring the bejeebiesout of the big established players like Oracle and SAP, and it’s been doing well. It beat expectations last quarter and raised full-year expectations. Now, it’s taking on recruiting software.
Big challenge: Naysayers worry about the company’s lack of profitability, though most hot cloud companies are sacrificing profits for growth these days. Of bigger concern is that its classic competitors, particularly Oracle, have singled it out for competition. Oracle has hired a team of salespeople dedicated to winning accounts away from Workday.

No. 19: Seagate Technology

Company: Seagate Technology
Market cap: ~$17 billion
Big opportunity: Seagate Technology makes hard drives and computer storage systems. It’s got a huge opportunity with enterprise and cloud storage, as the the big data trend causes the world to create and keep more information.
Big challenge: Consumer cloud storage means that consumers rarely buy hard drives or other storage gear anymore.

No. 18: LinkedIn

Company: LinkedIn
Market cap: ~$20 billion
Big opportunity:  LinkedIn is a social network for professional people and a recruiting tool for enterprises. Next up, it plans to become more of a blogging/publishing platform. In February, instead of limiting blogging to invited “influencers,” it opened it up to everyone. 
Big challenge: Finding a way to reignite growth. Earlier this month is offered a sales forecast below what analysts wanted, marking six straight quarters of decelerating growth, Bloomberg reported.

No. 17: WiPro

Company: WiPro
Market cap: ~$28
Big opportunity:WiPro is an Indian outsourcer that competes with Cognizant and Infosys. Lately it’s been investing and expanding heavily in Europe, particularly the utilities industry.
Big challenge: At the end of 2013, WiPro exited the contract hardware manufacturing business, hurt by the downturn in PC sales. It still needs to figure out what to do with the hardware assembly facilities it owns.

No. 16: Infosys

Company: Infosys
Market cap: ~$29 billion
Big opportunity:  Infosys, also an Indian outsourcer, is looking at engineering and life sciences as its next big growth markets.
Big challenge: For years Infosys reigned as one of the most admired companies in India, but slower growth compared to its competitors has caused employees and managers to leave in droves as the company also looks for a new CEO. Attrition reached 18% by the end of March, Reuters reports.

No. 15: Cognizant Technology

Company:Cognizant Technology
Market cap: ~$30 billion
Big opportunity:Cognizant is an Indian outsourcing company that has been growing rapidly, reaching into new areas like social, mobile, and cloud computing.
Big challenge: It’s facing slower growth, particularly in the US healthcare market, and had to warn investors that it was trimming its profit forecast below what analysts wanted.

No. 14: Adobe Systems

Company: Adobe Systems
Market cap: ~32 billion
Big opportunity:  Adobe makes web development, graphic design, and publishing software. A couple of years ago, it made the daring move to convert entirely to a subscription model and that’s been really paying off. It’s got 1.8 million paid subscribers, it said, up from 405,000 the quarter before.
Big challenge: Adobe has gotten some black eyes over security breaches. In late 2013, hackers stole a shocking 38 million passwords.They also took some code for some of its products.

No. 13: Salesforce.com

Company:Salesforce.com
Market cap: ~$33 billion
Big opportunity:The Internet of Things promises to be the Next Big Thing in the tech world, where everyday objects get chips and sensors and join the internet, controlled by apps. Salesforce.com wants to be the company that hosts those apps with its Salesforce1 Platform. That could one day be just as huge as cloud computing has become today. 
Big challenge: Now 15 years old, Salesforce.com has been growing like a startup, and gorging on stock options like a startup, too. We’ll see if investors become impatient with the choice to stay in the red for this reason.

No. 12: VMware

Company: VMware
Market cap: ~$42 billion
Big opportunity:VMware forever changed the computer server industry and now its trying to do the same with the computer network industry. It acquired the leading startup, Nicira, in a new field called software-defined networking that promises to make corporate networks less expensive to operate and easier to manage.
Big challenge: VMware now owns the market it created, software that lets a single computer server run multiple operating systems. It’s looking for new growth markets and just made a huge bet on mobile, acquiring AirWatch for $1.5 billion (its largest acquisition ever). AirWatch is a company in the crowded mobile security market.

No. 11: Accenture

Company:Accenture
Market cap: ~$53 billion
Big opportunity:  Accenture is a global consulting and tech company. It was tapped earlier this year to take over the federal Healthcare.gov website and online insurance exchange. Like all the other big, established tech companies, it wants to get things going in cloud, launching its own Accenture Cloud Platform last spring.
Big challenge:  It’s long-time US CEO, Jorge Benitez, just stepped down as it struggles to find growth amid a declining consulting business.

No. 10: EMC 

Company: EMC
Market cap: ~$54 billion
Big opportunity:EMC and its subsidiary, VMware, have launched a brave new cloud computing company, Pivotal, run by former VMware CEO Paul Maritz, to get its piece of the cloud pie.
Big challenge: EMC is the world’s largest provider of enterprise computer storage products. This is an industry that’s been transformed now that flash storage has become affordable. EMC is fending off countless startups and young public companies.

No. 9: Hewlett-Packard

Company: Hewlett-Packard
Market cap: ~$63 billion
Big opportunity:HP is inventing a whole bunch of new products in every division: new PCs based on Chrome and Android; new forms of printers and new ways of buying ink; new low-power servers; new cloud-computing services.
Big challenge: HP has been mired in a multiyear turnaround effort that grows bigger at every turn. HP just announced that it could doubled the number of people it plans to cut from its workforce, to as many as 50,000. It’s still trying to find its way back to growth after binging on huge acquisitions over the last decade.

No. 8: SAP

Company: SAP
Market cap: ~$91 billion
Big opportunity:SAP is known for its accounting and resource planning software. It has been successful with its superfast database, HANA. Now it needs to grow that into a whole ecosystem of startups and apps.
Big challenge: SAP needs to adapt its old-school packaged apps into cloud-computing apps. It just got rid of its new co-CEO system, making Bill McDermott sole CEO. He’s got to convince his cautious German boards to move faster on cloud computing.

No. 7: Cisco

Company: Cisco
Market cap: ~$128 billion
Big opportunity:Cisco makes equipment for corporate networks. But it’s got a new plan to grab a piece of the cloud-computing market: build its own cloud and also build a network of clouds built from smaller service providers. This will help it sell more servers and gear as the cloud grows.
Big challenge: A new technology, called software-defined networking, is a whole new way to build networks using less expensive gear. Even if Cisco is not overthrown by it and grabs its share of SDN as the market grows (very likely), it could erode Cisco’s famously high margins.

No. 6: Amazon

Company: Amazon
Market cap: ~$144 billion
Big opportunity:  Amazon’s vision for cloud computing has forever changed the enterprise tech world. And now, it’s the 800-pound gorilla in a cloud market that’s absolutely exploding.
Big challenge: Next up, it needs to convince enterprises that it’s a reliable, trustworthy cloud, not just something to use for testing, development, and inconsequential projects. It’s been hiring like crazy to do just that.

No. 5: 

Company: IBM
Market cap: ~$186 billion ($185.77)
Big opportunity:  IBM already has game in cloud computing but it needs to stand out from the crowd. So it is turning one of the smartest computers ever invented, Watson, into a cloud service.
Big challenge: New cloud contracts aren’t pouring in fast enough to make up for the revenue it is losing by selling less hardware and software and IBM is feeling the pain.

No 4: Oracle

Company: Oracle
Market cap: ~$186 billion*
Big opportunity:Over the past couple of years Oracle has remade itself itself from a software company into a hardware and cloud computing company. Ellison had a vision of creating computers specially designed to run its software faster, better and cheaper than anyone else.
Big challenge: Like a lot of the biggest enterprise tech companies, Oracle has struggled with growth. It already owns the market for its flagship database product. But enterprises want to stop buying other types of software and rent them over the cloud instead. It needs to keep them from bailing to cloud companies like Workday or Salesforce.com when they do.
*A market cap on May 28 of $186.43 billion put it slightly ahead of IBM, at $185.77 billion.

No. 3: Microsoft

Company: Microsoft
Market cap: ~$331 billion
Big opportunity:  With a new CEO in Satya Nadella, the company has fresh wind in its sails. The end of support for XPis forcing enterprises to upgrade their PCs at last and with that, they can negotiate an upgrade of lots of other software, from trying out Microsoft’s cloud for Office apps, to trying it latest greatest versions of its database.
Big challenge: Windows 8 and the Nokia acquisition. Consumers and businesses still don’t like Microsoft’s radical new operating system. Nadella has to either fix it or quickly roll out an antidote in Windows 9. 
He also has to figure out how to compete with his biggest computer manufacturing partners with Nokia while encouraging them not to bail on Windows in favor of Chrome.

No. 2: Google

Company: Google
Market cap: ~$383 billion
Big opportunity:  Google makes most of its money selling ads on the internet but has steadily and deliberately increased its attention to enterprise products.It’s punching Microsoft in the nose with Google Apps. It’s released special ChromeOS devices for businesses. It’s gaining traction with its cloud.
Big challenge: Like Apple, Google isn’t known for its sales and support infrastructure, compared to rival Microsoft. Plus, we understand that enterprise isn’t considered a hot-and-sexy division at Google, more like a poor stepchild.

No. 1: Apple

Company: Apple
Market cap: ~$540 billion
Big opportunity:  While Apple still makes most of its money selling products to consumers, it’s rise in the enterprise over the past two years has been spectacular.  CEO Tim Cook has been touting this in his quarterly conference calls with Wall Street analysts.
In April he told them, “In the enterprise market progressive organizations are leading the charge to replace legacy devices and systems, and are using iPhone and iOS … In the enterprise market, we’re seeing virtually all, 98% of the Fortune 500 that using iPad.”
Big challenge: Enterprise isn’t an easy market to win, Cook also warned. even though the payoff should be more of these huge contracts.
It requires long sales cycles, sales expertise and lots of support afterwards. Apple doesn’t have nearly as much of that in place, compared to rival Microsoft.

Thursday, March 5, 2015

10 HAL YANG PATUT DIKETAHUI TENTANG VIRUS KOMPUTER

Banyak hal yang kadang mengaburkan definisi virus komputer yang sebenarnya. Pemahaman yang benar sangat diperlukan terutama oleh kalangan awam. Tak jarang karena definisi yang terlalu dibesarkan-besarkan membuat orang sudah ngeri duluan untuk menghidupkan komputer. Agar tidak ada pemahaman yang salah dan anda tetap bisa mengoperasikan komputer dengan nyaman, 10 pertanyaan di bawah mungkin bisa membantu menjelaskan apa dan bagaimana virus komputer.


Apa itu virus komputer?

Wednesday, March 4, 2015

Membuat Samsung TouchWiz Anda Semakin Kencang untuk Samsung Galaxy S series, Note series

Hal ini membuat samsung TouchWiz anda Lag free for S series and Note series

The first thing:
bukalah setting di Samsung anda


2.Klik general and cari app manager. Setelah itu pilih all (Di menu app manager yang dibuka).
Lalu klik TouchWiz home.Lalu pilih clean cache (Santai tidak akan merubah apapun) after that restart your phone now your phone is lag freeee..

Sama-sama.......

Cara Membuat iPhone bisa kembali 3G lagi

INDONESIAN EDITION
Smartphone terkadang juga mengalami masalah oleh sebab itu terkadang perlu reset ulang (BUKAN MENG HARD RESETKAN SMARTPHONE)

Inilah cara membuat iPhone kembali 3G

1.Bukalah setting Pada iPhone


2.Pilih data sellular atau cellular data

3.Matikan LTE jika ingin kembali melakukan 4G (JIKA iPhone berasal/beli di Indonesia pada tahun sekarang ini 2015) matikan 3G. Tunggu beberapa saa(5detik)



4.Hidupkan kembali 3G. Sekarang iPhone anda tidak 2G lagi tetapi kembali 3G

Hal di atas dilakukan karena untuk megulangi konfigurasi agar sinyal anda kembali 3G

Saturday, September 13, 2014

The Best Games In E3 2014 In MY Review

This Is The Best E3 Games That You Need To Know In My Opinion


1.Tom Clancy The Division

I've been waited for this game....This game is marvelous amazing i think.you can get hungry,You can get sleepy.It's all about how to survive in New York after apocalypse.this game is so beautifully maded although i'm yet to play this games haha.But you can see the gameplay in Youtube.The game release date will be at TBA 2015.When its come play it...https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DLeHGSOD1KQ.


2.Halo 5 Guardian

All of you know Halo games.I have played halo 4 and it was a cool game although my finger very tired because i had to press the button stick all the time.Why???Because everytime i move,  there are enemy in front of me.But beside that this game is freaking awesome.All of you Halo Fans prepare for the upcoming Master Chief Game.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oEbwMlq_GlY


3.Destiny

All of you heard that the gta v its not the most expensive games ever right now. Now The crown is belongs to destiny.  The development of the game its cost 500 million dollars.You can see my another post about most expensice games ever.Destiny is very good game,  i liked it.The biggest online game???Only time and you that choose the destiny of Destiny game.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=clRpcIHpmoY. Release date september 9 2014


4. Assasins Creed Unity

For all fans of Altair,Ezio and the others.Prepare for the French Revolution.In this Chapter you will get new ability.Now you can fight in house.Have you seen the online gameplay,its amazing.


5.Mass Effect (Still Unknown)
Unknown.Wait for the mystery.The Mass effect 3 and before it is unbelievable totally cool.If you like mass effect 3 games. When the new series of the francise comes buy it.


some other cool game that you need to know:
1.Far Cry 4
2.Batman Arkham Knight
3.The Legend Of Zelda
4.Metal Gear Solid The Panthom Pain
5.Star Wars Battlefront
6.The new Call Of Duty
And Others.










































Rarest Games Ever

Thx To Business Insider

15 Rarest Games Ever



15. “Elemental Gearbolt” Assassin’s Case (PS1): $1,400-$1,750

“Elemental Gearbolt” is a Japanese sci-fi shooter released for the original Playstation in 1997.
The Assassin’s Case was awarded during a 1998 E3 tournament, and only 40 of these limited-edition bundles were produced. The case includes the “Elemental Gearbolt” game and a golden “GunCon” and memory card.

14. “Eli’s Ladder” (Atari 2600): $1,500-$1,700

“Eli’s Ladder” is the rarest educational video game in existence.
Players answer simple math questions to move Eli up the ladder and into his spaceship, all so he can fly to the moon. The game even includes a wall chart and motivational stickers,according to RacketBoy.

13. “Karate” (Atari 2600, Ultravision release): $2,500-$4,000

“Karate” for the Atari 2600 was designed by black belt Joseph Amelio. The game was actually released by two publishers, Ultravision and Froggo.
The Ultravision version, released first in 1982, is far more valuable than the Froggo release, though the games are exactly the same.

12. “Gauntlet” (Atari 2600): $3,000-$5,000

“Gauntlet” allows players to control Sir Robert Whittenbottom as he runs a tribal gauntlet in attempt to be welcomed into their ranks.
Interestingly enough, “Gauntlet” was a mail-order game that didn’t even have traditional packaging. Instead, the game would arrive in a foam case.

11. “Tetris” (Sega Genesis/Megadrive): $3,000-$16,000

Due to legal issues and Nintendo’s exclusive rights to “Tetris” on video game consoles, the Sega Genesis (or Megadrive) never saw a “Tetris” game released.
The unlicensed version was recently confirmed to exist by none other than “Tetris” creator Alexey Pajitnov (pictured). RacketBoy estimates around 10 copies of “Tetris” for Sega Genesis exist today.

10. “King of Fighters 2000″ (Neo Geo): $3,540-$6,000

A competitive fighting game, the English edition of “King of Fighters 2000″ pits Commander Heidern against the evil NESTS cartel.
With only 100 confirmed copies in the wild, “King of Fighters 2000″ is the last in the series produced by publisher SNK before their bankruptcy.

9. “Ultimate 11/Super Sidekicks 4″ (Neo Geo): $4,800-$10,000

A favorite of sports fans with a Neo Geo game console, “Ultimate 11″ ‘s European version is widely considered the last true standalone game in the series.
The original “Super Kicks,” released in 1993, was the first soccer game for the Neo Geo system.

8. “Atlantis II” (Atari 2600): $5,000-$18,000

In this Atari game, players must protect the city of Atlantis from the evil Gorgon spaceships. A beefed-up take on the original “Atlantis” game, “Atlantis II” features harder gameplay and a competition-tuned scoring system.
Winners of the “Defend Atlantis” competition were sent copies of “Atlantis II.” RacketBoy reports that the four finalists were flown to Bermuda for the ultimate showdown, with the winner receiving $10,000 in prize money.

7. “Kizuna Encounter” (Euro): ~ $5,400-$13,500

The European release of “Kizuna Encounter” is a somewhat mythical game. There are only five claimed sales in the past.
You can find this fighting game at arcades, however, and the Japanese release is far more common. The mysterious and tough-to-trace European production run of “Kizuna Encounter” has led to sales that RacketBoy reports “supposedly ended in the range of $12,000-$13,500.”

6. “Red Sea Crossing” (Atari 2600): $10,400-$14,000

Promising players the chance to experience Moses’ Biblical crossing of the Red Sea, there were only 100 of these cartridges produced. So far, only two have been found in the wild.

5. 1991 Nintendo Campus Challenge (NES): $14,000-$20,100

Composed of “Super Mario 3,” “PinBot,” and “Dr. Mario,” this Nintendo NES cartridge was used for Nintendo’s campus gaming competitions. Though all copies were thought to be destroyed,RacketBoy reports that a copy was found in the garage of an ex-Nintendo employee.
It was sold for $14,000 in 2006 and resold for $20,100.

4. “Air Raid” (Atari 2600): $14,000-$33,400

“Air Raid” sports a blue cartridge with a unique T-shaped handle. The purpose of the game is to defend the city from an air raid using your own aircraft.
According to RacketBoy, only 12 copies of the game are rumored to exist. Two copies of “Air Raid” have sold recently for $14,000 and $33,400 on eBay and gaming auction site GameGavel.

3. 1990 Nintendo World Championships: Gold Edition (NES): $15,000-$21,000

There are only 26 copies in existence of this gold-colored limited edition cartridge. The 26 cartridges were awarded to the winners and runner-ups of Nintendo’s Power contest.
The game itself consists of a customized combination of “Super Mario Bros,” “Rad Racer,” and “Tetris,” all with a special tournament timer ticking away.

2. “Birthday Mania” (Atari 2600): $15,000-$35,000

With only one verified copy in existence, “Birthday Mania” is one of the rarest games of all time.
“Birthday Mania” allows players to play mini games consisting of popping balloons and blowing out candles. It also comes in a box that allows you to personalize it with a birthday message or name.

1. “Gamma Attack” (Atari 2600): $20,000-$50,000

This Atari 2600 game is arguably the rarest video game available.
Only one cartridge was produced by gaming company Gammation, and it currently is owned by collector Anthony DeNardo, according to RacketBoy. DeNardo has listed the cartridge on eBay before, asking a $500,000 Buy-It-Now price.

Wednesday, September 3, 2014

Short biography Of Some Great General From Wikipedia

1. Arthur Wellesley Duke Of Wellington

Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, KG, GCB, GCH, PC, FRS (1 May 1769 – 14 September 1852), was a British soldier and statesman, a native of Ireland from the Anglo-Irish Ascendancy,[3] and one of the leading military and political figures of the 19th century. His importance in national history is such that he is often referred to as "the Duke of Wellington" instead of "the 1st Duke of Wellington" (overshadowing the heirs to his dukedom including the current duke — see Dukes of Wellington).

Wellesley was commissioned as an ensign in the British Army in 1787. Serving in Ireland as aide-de-camp to two successive Lords Lieutenant of Ireland he was also elected as a Member of Parliament in the Irish House of Commons. A colonel by 1796, Wellesley saw action in the Netherlands and in India, where he fought in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War at the Battle of Seringapatam. He was appointed governor of Seringapatam and Mysore in 1799 and as a newly appointed major-general won a decisive victory over the Maratha Confederacy at the Battle of Assaye in 1803.

Wellesley rose to prominence as a general during the Peninsular campaign of the Napoleonic Wars, and was promoted to the rank of field marshal after leading the allied forces to victory against the French at the Battle of Vitoria in 1813. Following Napoleon's exile in 1814, he served as the ambassador to France and was granted a dukedom. During the Hundred Days in 1815, he commanded the allied army which, together with a Prussian army under Blücher, defeated Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo. Wellesley's battle record is exemplary, ultimately participating in some 60 battles during the course of his military career.[4]

Wellesley is famous for his adaptive defensive style of warfare, resulting in several victories against a numerically superior force while minimising his own losses. He is regarded as one of the greatest defensive commanders of all time, and many of his tactics and battle plans are still studied in military academies around the world. Regarded as one of Britain's most significant military figures, in 2002, he was placed at number 15 in the BBC's poll of the 100 Greatest Britons.[5]

He was twice British prime minister under the Tory party and oversaw the passage of the Catholic Relief Act 1829. He was prime minister from 1828–30 and served briefly in 1834. He was unable to prevent the passage of the Reform Act 1832 and continued as one of the leading figures in the House of Lords until his retirement. He remained Commander-in-Chief of the British Army until his death.

2.Saladin

Ṣalāḥ ad-Dīn Yūsuf ibn Ayyūb (Arabic: صلاح الدين يوسف بن أيوب‎; Kurdish: سه‌لاحه‌دین ئه‌یوبی , Selahedînê Eyûbî) (1137/1138 – March 4, 1193), better known in the Western world as Saladin, was the first Sultan of Egypt and Syria and the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. A Muslim of Kurdish[1][2][3] origin, Saladin led the Muslim opposition to the European Crusaders in the Levant. At the height of his power, his sultanate included Egypt, Syria, Mesopotamia, Hejaz, Yemen, and other parts of North Africa.

Originally sent to Fatimid Egypt by his Zengid lord Nur ad-Din in 1163, Saladin climbed the ranks of the Fatimid government by virtue of his military successes against Crusader assaults on its territory and his personal closeness to the caliph al-Adid. When Saladin's uncle Shirkuh died in 1169, al-Adid appointed Saladin vizier, a rare nomination of a Sunni Muslim to such an important position in the Shia Muslim-led caliphate. During his term as vizier Saladin began to undermine the Fatimid establishment, and following al-Adid's death in 1171 he took over the government and realigned the country's allegiance with the Baghdad-based Abbasid Caliphate. In the following years, he led forays against the Crusaders in Palestine, ordered the successful conquest of Yemen and staved off pro-Fatimid rebellions in Upper Egypt.

Not long after the death of Nur ad-Din in 1174, Saladin personally led the conquest of Syria, peacefully entering Damascus at the request of its ruler. By mid-1175, Saladin had conquered Hama and Homs, inviting the animosity of his former Zengid lords, who had been the official rulers of Syria. Soon after, he defeated the Zengid army in battle and was thereafter proclaimed the "Sultan of Egypt and Syria" by the Abbasid caliph al-Mustadi. He made further conquests in northern Syria and Jazira, escaping two attempts on his life by the Assassins, before returning to Egypt in 1177 to address issues there. By 1182, Saladin completed the conquest of Syria after capturing Aleppo, but ultimately failed to take over the Zengid stronghold of Mosul.

Under Saladin's personal leadership, the Ayyubid army defeated the Crusaders at the decisive Battle of Hattin in 1187, leading the way to the Muslims' re-capture of Palestine from the Crusaders who had conquered it 88 years earlier. Though the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem would continue to exist for an extended period, its defeat at Hattin marked a turning point in its conflict with the Muslim powers of the region. Saladin has become a prominent figure in Muslim, Arab, Turk and Kurdish culture.[4] In 1193 he died in Damascus, having given much of his wealth to his subjects. Saladin is buried in a mausoleum adjacent to the Umayyad Mosque.

3. Dwight D. Eisenhower

Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower (pronounced /ˈaɪzənhaʊər/, eye-zən-how-ər; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969) was the 34th President of the United States from 1953 until 1961. He was a five-star general in the United States Army during World War II and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in Europe; he had responsibility for planning and supervising the invasion of North Africa in Operation Torch in 1942–43 and the successful invasion of France and Germany in 1944–45 from the Western Front. In 1951, he became the first supreme commander of NATO.[2]

Eisenhower was of Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry and was raised in a large family in Kansas by parents with a strong religious background. He attended and graduated from West Point and later married and had two sons. After World War II, Eisenhower served as Army Chief of Staff under President Harry S. Truman then assumed the post of President at Columbia University.[3]

Eisenhower entered the 1952 presidential race as a Republican to counter the non-interventionism of Senator Robert A. Taft and to crusade against "Communism, Korea and corruption". He won by a landslide, defeating Democratic candidate Adlai Stevenson and ending two decades of the New Deal Coalition. In the first year of his presidency, Eisenhower deposed the leader of Iran in the 1953 Iranian coup d'état and used nuclear threats to conclude the Korean War with China. His New Look policy of nuclear deterrence gave priority to inexpensive nuclear weapons while reducing the funding for conventional military forces; the goal was to keep pressure on the Soviet Union and reduce federal deficits. In 1954, Eisenhower first articulated the domino theory in his description of the threat presented to United States' global economic and military hegemony by the spread of communism and anti-colonial movements in the wake of Communist victory in the First Indochina War. The Congress agreed to his request in 1955 for the Formosa Resolution, which obliged the US to militarily support the pro-Western Republic of China in Taiwan and take a hostile position against the People's Republic of China on the Chinese mainland. After the Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite in 1957, Eisenhower authorized the establishment of NASA which led to a "space race". Eisenhower forced Israel, the UK, and France to end their invasion of Egypt during the Suez Crisis of 1956. In 1958, he sent 15,000 U.S. troops to Lebanon to prevent the pro-Western government from falling to a Nasser-inspired revolution. Near the end of his term, his efforts to set up a summit meeting with the Soviets collapsed because of the U-2 incident.[4] In his 1961 farewell address to the nation, Eisenhower expressed his concerns about future dangers of massive military spending, especially deficit spending and government contracts to private military manufacturers, and coined the term "military–industrial complex".

On the domestic front, he covertly opposed Joseph McCarthy and contributed to the end of McCarthyism by openly invoking the modern expanded version of executive privilege. He otherwise left most political activity to his Vice President, Richard Nixon. He was a moderate conservative who continued New Deal agencies and expanded Social Security.

Among his enduring innovations, he launched the Interstate Highway System; the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), which led to the internet, among many invaluable outputs; the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), driving peaceful discovery in space; the establishment of strong science education via the National Defense Education Act; and encouraging peaceful use of nuclear power via amendments to the Atomic Energy Act.[5]

In social policy, he sent federal troops to Little Rock, Arkansas, for the first time since Reconstruction to enforce federal court orders to desegregate public schools. He also signed civil rights legislation in 1957 and 1960 to protect the right to vote. He implemented desegregation of the armed forces in two years and made five appointments to the Supreme Court. He was the first term-limited president in accordance with the 22nd Amendment. Eisenhower's two terms were peaceful ones for the most part and saw considerable economic prosperity except for a sharp recession in 1958–59. Eisenhower is often ranked highly among the U.S. presidents.

4. Lord Horatio Nelson

Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson, KB (29 September 1758 – 21 October 1805) was a British flag officer famous for his service in the Royal Navy, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. He was noted for his inspirational leadership and superb grasp of strategy and unconventional tactics, which resulted in a number of decisive naval victories. He was wounded several times in combat, losing one arm in the unsuccessful attempt to conquer Santa Cruz de Tenerife and the sight in one eye in Corsica. Of his several victories, the best known and most notable was the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, during which he was shot and killed.

Nelson was born into a moderately prosperous Norfolk family and joined the navy through the influence of his uncle, Maurice Suckling. He rose rapidly through the ranks and served with leading naval commanders of the period before obtaining his own command in 1778. He developed a reputation in the service through his personal valour and firm grasp of tactics but suffered periods of illness and unemployment after the end of the American War of Independence. The outbreak of the French Revolutionary Wars allowed Nelson to return to service, where he was particularly active in the Mediterranean. He fought in several minor engagements off Toulon and was important in the capture of Corsica and subsequent diplomatic duties with the Italian states. In 1797, he distinguished himself while in command of HMS Captain at the Battle of Cape St Vincent.

Shortly after the battle, Nelson took part in the Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, where his attack was defeated and he was badly wounded, losing his right arm, and was forced to return to England to recuperate. The following year, he won a decisive victory over the French at the Battle of the Nile and remained in the Mediterranean to support the Kingdom of Naples against a French invasion. In 1801, he was dispatched to the Baltic and won another victory, this time over the Danes at the Battle of Copenhagen. He subsequently commanded the blockade of the French and Spanish fleets at Toulon and, after their escape, chased them to the West Indies and back but failed to bring them to battle. After a brief return to England, he took over the Cádiz blockade in 1805. On 21 October 1805, the Franco-Spanish fleet came out of port, and Nelson's fleet engaged them at the Battle of Trafalgar. The battle was Britain's greatest naval victory, but during the action Nelson was fatally wounded by a French sniper. His body was brought back to England where he was accorded a state funeral.

Nelson's death at Trafalgar secured his position as one of Britain's most heroic figures. The significance of the victory and his death during the battle led to his famous signal, "England expects that every man will do his duty", being regularly quoted, paraphrased and referenced up to the modern day. Numerous monuments, including Nelson's Column in Trafalgar Square, London, have been created in his memory and his legacy remains highly influential.

5.Otto Von Bismark

Otto Eduard Leopold, Prince of Bismarck, Duke of Lauenburg, (1 April 1815 – 30 July 1898), known as Otto von Bismarck, was a conservative Prussian statesman who dominated German and European affairs from the 1860s until 1890. In the 1860s he engineered a series of wars that unified the German states (excluding Austria) into a powerful German Empire under Prussian leadership. With that accomplished by 1871 he skillfully used balance of power diplomacy to preserve German hegemony in a Europe which, despite many disputes and war scares, remained at peace. For historian Eric Hobsbawm, Bismarck, who "remained undisputed world champion at the game of multilateral diplomatic chess for almost twenty years after 1871, devoted himself exclusively, and successfully, to maintaining peace between the powers."[1]

Upon his 1862 appointment by King Wilhelm I as Minister President of Prussia, Bismarck provoked three short, decisive wars against Denmark, Austria and France, aligning the smaller German states behind Prussia in defeating his arch-enemy France. In 1871 he formed the German Empire with himself as Chancellor, while retaining control of Prussia. His diplomacy of realpolitik and powerful rule at home gained him the nickname the "Iron Chancellor". German unification and its rapid economic growth was the foundation to his foreign policy. He disliked colonialism but reluctantly built an overseas empire when it was demanded by both elite and mass opinion. Juggling a very complex interlocking series of conferences, negotiations and alliances, he used his unrivaled diplomatic skills to maintain Germany's position and used the balance of power to keep Europe at peace in the 1870s and 1880s.

He was the master of complex politics at home. He created the first welfare state in the modern world, with the goal of gaining working class support that might otherwise go to his Socialist enemies. In the 1870s he allied himself with the Liberals (who were low-tariff and anti-Catholic) and fought the Catholic Church in a culture war. He lost that battle as the Catholics responded by forming a powerful Center party and using universal male suffrage to gain a bloc of seats. Bismarck then reversed himself, ended the culture war, broke with the Liberals, imposed tariffs, and formed a political alliance with the Center party to fight the Socialists. A devout Lutheran, he was loyal to his king, who in turn gave Bismarck his full support, against the advice of his wife and his heir. While Germany's parliament was elected by universal male suffrage, it did not have real control of the government. Bismarck distrusted democracy and ruled through a strong, well-trained bureaucracy with power in the hands of a traditional Junker elite that comprised the landed nobility of the east. Bismarck largely controlled domestic and foreign affairs under the elderly Wilhelm I until he was removed by young Kaiser Wilhelm II in 1890.

Bismarck, an aristocratic Junker himself, had an extremely aggressive and domineering personality. He displayed a violent temper and kept his power by threatening to resign time and again. He possessed not only a long-term national and international vision, but also the short-term ability to juggle many complex developments simultaneously. As the leader of what historians call "revolutionary conservatism",[2] Bismarck became a hero to German nationalists; they built hundreds of monuments glorifying the iconic symbol of powerful conservative leadership. Historians generally praise him as a statesman of moderation and balance who kept the peace in Europe, and was primarily responsible for the unification of Germany and building its world-renowned bureaucracy and army.

There Are Many Great General like George Washington, General McArthur, etc.

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